Fernando Pessoa once stated, "My homeland is the Portuguese language." At the time, his words held meaning, but do they still hold true today? Is it truly the language that defines a homeland, or is it rather the homeland that shapes the language of its children—the citizens who pass it down from generation to generation?
I, for one, neither speak nor write Brazilian Portuguese, but rather the original Portuguese, which is, quite obviously, that of Portugal. While the Lusitanian tongue evolves, the Brazilian variant progresses in a divergent direction, gradually moving away. This is why a unified orthographic agreement lacks any practical sense, knowing beforehand that both paths are bound for separation. Just as their cultures are distinct and their nations sovereign, so too must the two languages inevitably follow contrasting courses, driven by the distance of both space and time. This continuous fragmentation becomes unavoidable: transitioning first into regional variants, then into dialects, and ultimately into entirely independent languages.
After all, languages are not engineered in laboratories or born out of political decrees; they are living organisms, as dynamic as the very societies that mould them. This estrangement is simply the natural birthing process of a new language. Just as Portuguese and Galician emerged from a shared matrix, Galician-Portuguese, so too does the Brazilian language now forge its own separate identity from its progenitor, Portuguese, rising as the newest Neo-Latin language.
There are those who argue that the language remains identical in writing and similar in speech, but that is far from sufficient. Galician remains remarkably close to Portuguese in written form, and one can fully comprehend a Galician speaker; similarly, Catalan and Spanish are languages deeply proximate to Portuguese, yet they are, indisputably, entirely distinct idioms.
Note: Labelling the Portuguese spoken in Portugal as 'European Portuguese' is both a redundancy and an error. At most, it should be called original or Lusitanian Portuguese; by its very nature, the language is an inherently European idiom of Latin roots.